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Anticoagulation - oral - Management
Basis for recommendation

The list of interactions discussed is based on those in the core summary of product characteristics for warfarin [MHRA, 2009b].

  • Information on individual drug interactions can be found in the electronic Medicines Compendium (eMC) (http://emc.medicines.org.uk) and the British National Formulary (BNF) (www.bnf.org) [BNF 57, 2009].
  • The evidence base for these interactions can be found in Stockley's drug interactions: a source book of interactions, their mechanisms, clinical importance and management [Baxter, 2008].
  • Specific concerns about non-pharmacological products such as cranberry juice [CSM, 2004], glucosamine [CHM, 2006], St John's wort [CSM, 2000], and stopping smoking [MHRA, 2009a] have been addressed by the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA), formerly the Committee on Safety of Medicines (CSM).
  • Concerns about selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, tricyclic antidepressants, mirtazapine, and St John's wort, have been addressed by the NICE guideline Depression with a chronic physical health problem [NICE, 2009].

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