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Bronchiectasis - Management
Who should be followed-up in secondary care?

  • Regular follow up in secondary care is recommended for:
    • All children.
    • Adults with bronchiectasis, with:
      • Chronic colonization with Pseudomonas aeruginosa, opportunist mycobacteria, or meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).
      • Clinical deterioration with declining lung function.
      • Three or more infective exacerbations a year.
      • Requirement for long-term prophylactic antibiotics.
      • Co-existing rheumatoid arthritis, immune deficiency, inflammatory bowel disease, primary ciliary dyskinesia, or allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis.
      • Advanced disease — including those people who are being considered for transplantation.
  • Secondary care follow up for adults with less severe disease is at the discretion of the specialist.
    • Follow up is likely to be exclusively in primary care if the disease is stable, with minimal exercise limitation and few exacerbations.
    • Follow up is usually shared between primary care and secondary care for people with intermediate disease severity.

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