CKS is no longer commissioned by the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE). NICE remains committed to providing a replacement service for CKS and is currently reviewing its options. In the meantime, although CKS content is now not being maintained, it still remains relevant and will continue to be made available. CKS content was generated under a programme of topic creation and update. To check if the topic you are viewing is current or out of date, please refer to the topic publication details by clicking on the 'How up-to-date is this topic?' link in the left hand menu on individual topic pages.
Conjunctivitis - allergic - Management
How should I manage someone with contact dermatoconjunctivitis?
- Before treating a person with a red eye for contact dermatoconjunctivitis, you must exclude the serious causes of a red eye that can result in permanent visual impairment. For further information, see Diagnosing allergic conjunctivitis.
- Advise people to:
- Remove contact lenses, if they are worn, until symptoms and signs resolve.
- Avoid rubbing their eyes.
- Place cool compresses on the affected eyes to ease symptoms.
- Avoid exposure to the identified allergen. When caused by cosmetics, symptoms should be allowed to resolve completely before trying an alternative product.
- When contact dermatoconjunctivitis is due to eye drops, seek specialist advice as to an appropriate alternative, when continued treatment is necessary.
- When contact dermatoconjunctivitis is severe, refer for same-day assessment and further management by a specialist.
Clarification / Additional information
- Referral for people with severe contact dermatoconjunctivitis is recommended for confirmation of the diagnosis and further management with topical corticosteroids. Preservative-free eye drops may be recommended where appropriate.
Basis for recommendation
- Antihistamines and mast cell stabilizers are not recommended for the treatment of contact dermatoconjunctivitis because they have no effect in controlling inflammation in type IV hypersensitivity reactions [Yanoff and Duker, 2004].
© NHS Institute for Innovation and Improvement