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Contraception - Management
What advice and information should I give a man who is considering vasectomy?

  • A man who is requesting sterilization should be given advice and written information about:
    • The advantages, disadvantages and risks of vasectomy.
    • Alternative long-term reversible methods of contraception, including information on the advantages, disadvantages, and relative failure rates of each method.
    • Both vasectomy and tubal occlusion.
    • The possibility of chronic testicular or scrotal pain after vasectomy.
    • The success rates associated with reversal, should this procedure be necessary:
      • Men should be informed that the NHS rarely provides reversal operations.
    • The need to use effective contraception until azoospermia has been confirmed.
  • A man requesting vasectomy can be reassured that:
    • Vasectomy does not increase the risk of testicular cancer or heart disease.
    • Vasectomy probably does not increase the risk of prostate cancer — any association between vasectomy and prostate cancer is unlikely to be causal.

In depth

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