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Heart failure - chronic - Management
How should I manage someone with asthma or COPD as a comorbidity in heart failure?

  • Beta-blockers are contraindicated in people with a history of asthma or bronchospasm.
  • Beta-blockers can be used in people with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (without reversibility).
    • Treatment should be started at a low dose and slowly titrated up.
    • If symptoms worsen, a reduction in dose, or withdrawal, may be necessary.
    • Bisoprolol or nebivolol may be preferred to carvedilol, as these are more cardioselective.

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