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CKS is no longer commissioned by the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE). NICE remains committed to providing a replacement service for CKS and is currently reviewing its options. In the meantime, although CKS content is now not being maintained, it still remains relevant and will continue to be made available. CKS content was generated under a programme of topic creation and update. To check if the topic you are viewing is current or out of date, please refer to the topic publication details by clicking on the 'How up-to-date is this topic?' link in the left hand menu on individual topic pages.

Help with PDF documents

Some content on the CKS website is in Adobe PDF format, such as Quick Reference Guides and promotional materials. PDF content is always introduced in-text.

To view PDF files, you can download Adobe Reader which is freely available from the Adobe website at www.adobe.com.

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