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Menorrhagia (heavy menstrual bleeding) - Management
What advice and counselling should I give to a woman with menorrhagia?

  • Discuss the natural variability and range of menstrual blood loss. For some women, reassurance may be all that is required, and treatment may not be needed.
  • If reassurance alone is not appropriate, discuss the different treatment options for heavy menstrual bleeding, covering issues such as:
    • Effectiveness of treatments.
    • Acceptability of treatments, including likelihood of adverse effects.
    • Whether contraception will be required.
    • Implications of treatment on fertility.
  • Give written information such as patient information leaflets, to explain the condition and treatment options, where appropriate.
    • Patient information covering heavy menstrual bleeding is published by the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) and can be found at www.nice.org.uk (pdf) [NICE, 2007a].
    • If asked, advise that no specific lifestyle changes benefit menorrhagia.
  • If the woman and clinician cannot agree on the most appropriate treatment option, she should be offered the option of a second opinion.

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