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Menorrhagia (heavy menstrual bleeding) - Management
What surgical treatments are available in secondary care?

  • Surgical treatments are almost always used as second-line options in the treatment of menorrhagia, despite the long-term effectiveness (and irreversible nature) of surgery. A systematic review found that surgery improved control of bleeding compared with pharmaceutical treatments after 5 years (OR 1.99, 95% CI 0.84 to 4.73). However, this does not take into account the reversibility of pharmaceutical treatments and other risks with surgery.
  • Surgery should be reserved for:
    • Use on the woman's request (following full counselling on the advantages and disadvantages).
    • Difficult-to-treat cases where pharmaceutical treatment has failed to be sufficiently effective or is contraindicated.

[National Collaborating Centre for Women's and Children's Health, 2007]

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