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Obesity - Management
How should I assess a person's readiness to lose weight?
- Determine if the person wants to lose weight at the present time.
- Questions which may help to clarify a person's readiness to lose weight include:
- Are you concerned about your weight?
- How important is it for you to lose weight at the moment?
- Do you believe that you could lose weight?
- What would have to change in your life for you to be able to tackle your weight?
- Is your weight affecting your life in any way at the moment?
- Explore barriers to lifestyle change, for example:
- Lack of knowledge about food, and how diet and exercise affect health.
- Cost and availability of healthy foods and opportunity for exercise.
- Safety concerns.
- Lack of time.
- Personal tastes.
- Views of family and community members.
- Low levels of fitness, or disability.
- Low self-esteem and lack of assertiveness.
Clarification / Additional information
- Motivation depends on the person accepting that obesity is a medical disorder.
- It is estimated that less than one in five people are motivated to accept treatment to lose weight.
- Encourage motivation by offering support, encouragement, and follow up from a weight management team.
[Haslam and James, 2005]
Basis for recommendation
- This recommendation is based on guidance from the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence on the prevention, identification, and management of overweight and obesity in adults and children [NICE, 2006b], the care pathway for the management of overweight and obesity from the Department of Health [DH, 2006a], and a review published in the Lancet [Haslam and James, 2005].
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